1. Rawt jat galu kaba ai lam
Mungkan sut masa hkrat sum ai majaw, European mungdan ni a laika hte laika buk ni hpe ka shapraw ai lam hte laika buk ni hpe ka shapraw ai laika buk ni a jahpan hku yu yang, Germany, France, Amerikan, Italy, hte Switzerland ni lawm ai mungdan 7 hta laika dip jak hte jak rung ni hpe dut shabra ai lam gaw 2002 ning hte shingdaw yang yawm mat wa ai. Sut masa sut masa lam hpe sawk sagawn ai kaw nna, Europe, America, Miwa, Rasha, Japan ni lawm ai mungdan 11 hta, Miwa hte Rasha ni sha rawt jat wa nga ai, ngam ai ni gaw yawm wa nga ai. Dai ni hta, 2002 ning hta Germany mungdan a dut shabra ai lam gaw US$ wan 6.8 daram rai nna, dai gaw 2001 ning hta grau law ai. US dut shabra ai lam gaw US$2.27 billion daram rai nna, 2001 ning hta 16% shayawm ai; 2002 ning hta UK a dut shabra ai lam gaw 2001 ning kaw nna 24% hkrat sum mat ai. Italy mungdan na dut shabra ai lam gaw 8% hkrat sum mat ai , US dollar wan 763 daram.
2001 ning hta, laika dip jak ni hte arung arai ni a shaning shagu na shapraw ai manu hte seng nna, mungdan 5 gaw: Germany mungdan gaw US dollar wan 7.73, Japan mungdan gaw US dollar wan 3.73, Amerikan mungdan gaw US dollar wan 2.702, Britain 1.4 billion, US dollar wan 1.4, Italy mungdan a dollar wan 829 hte US dollar wan 829 nga ai. 2001 ning hta, laika dip jak hte jak rung ni hpe maigan de dut shabra na matu mungdan 5 gaw: Germany mungdan gaw: Germany mungdan a dollar wan 6.325, Japan mungdan gaw US dollar wan 1.578, Amerikan mungdan gaw US dollar wan 1.246, Italy mungdan a dollar wan 1.06, United Kingdom mungdan gaw US dollar wan 940 rai nga ai. 2001 ning hta laika dip jak hte jak rung ni hpe dut shabra ai lam hta, Amerikan mungdan hta US $ wan 2.2, Miwa mungdan hta US $ wan 2.2, Germany mungdan hta US $ wan 1.228, Italy mungdan hta US $ wan 920, United Kingdom mungdan hta US $ wan 920, Japan mungdan hta US$ wan 798, Japan mungdan hta US $ wan 798, Japan mungdan hta US$ wan 922, Japan mungdan hta US$ wan 920, Japan mungdan hta US $ wan 798 rai nga ai. 2002 ning hta Miwa ni a laika dip jak dut ai gat lawk gaw grai tsawm htap ai. Laika dip jak hte arung arai ni hpe dut ai lam gaw 13.8% jat wa ai majaw, mungkan ting na laika shapraw ai lam hte jak rung ni hpe galaw shapraw ai ni a matu ra kadawn ai{47}}se langai mi rai nga ai.
